Access to information in a newspaper is much more intuitive and immediate than access to indentical contents in most Web sites.

 

Why reading a newspaper is often more efficient than visiting a Web site

 

When opening a newspaper we first access to a meta-knowledge. When quickly scanning pages before reading, we pick up signals that allow for first identification of the pieces of information we access.

 

We arbitrarily give subjects importance and hierarchy rankings. We make this classification according to our centers of interest but also according to the importance given by page setup. As a matter of facts, each article is characterized by the volume of its text, the number of pages, its position, its typographical enhancement, possibly by images and editing tools such as frames, eye-catching and references. These identification elements that allow the readers to build their own representation, even before really starting to read, constitute an access means to a meta-knowledge. It is precisely this access level, before reading, that is most often absent from the schematic of navigation Web sites. The RU3 project interfaces are essentially access interfaces to meta-knowledge.

 
  

New interfaces to access structured information

  

Navigation through the Web often leads to dead ends

  

Fuzzy interfaces, borders between information and knowledge